Root-Passwort reseten
RHEL 7
Variante I - Mit ISO-Image
- Boot from boot.iso, choose Troubleshooting > Rescue a system
- Mount the system normally (not read-only), i.e. default, OK
chroot /mnt/sysimage
passwd rootreboot
Variante II - Ohne ISO-Image
- Boot with 'init=/bin/bash' argument
- ListenpunktPress 'e' to start editing.
- Scroll down to the „linux16…“ or „linuxefi…“ line. This line tells GRUB 2 which kernel to boot.
- Move to the end of the line. Add the string „init=/bin/bash“ to the end after space.
- Once you have finished that change, press Ctrl-x to accept the edit, and to boot using that kernel and boot into runlevel 1 (single user mode).
- Run load_policy to load the installed policy file into the kernel.
/usr/sbin/load_policy -i
- Remount the root filesystem in read-write mode:
mount -o remount,rw /
- Set the new password:
passwd root
- Nur bei aktive SELinux
touch /.autorelabel
Wenn Sie das System das nächste Mal neu starten, wird das Dateisystem für SElinux automatisch neu gekennzeichnet.
- Run the exec-command to resume the initialization or reboot.
exec /sbin/reboot
oder
exec /sbin/init